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中華民族上下五千年歷史，是人類文明歷史長河中最璀璨的明珠。我們擁有長城、兵馬俑、故宮等世界聞名的歷史名勝的同時(shí)，還擁有屬于我們中國人自己的節(jié)日，中秋節(jié)、端午節(jié)、春節(jié)等等。
With a history of 5000 years, the Chinese nation is the most brilliant pearl in the long history of human civilization. We have the Great Wall, the Terra Cotta Warriors, the Forbidden City and other world-famous historical sites, as well as our own festivals, the Mid Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival and so on.
改革開放以來，隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)飛躍式的發(fā)展，越來越多的外國人和海外僑胞來到華夏大地發(fā)展開拓，隨著春節(jié)的腳步日益臨近，來華探親的朋友也多了起來。
Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid economic development, more and more foreigners and overseas Chinese have come to China for development and exploration. With the approaching of the Spring Festival, more and more friends have come to China to visit their families.
總所周知，外國人赴華不論出于何種目的，都需要辦理來華簽證，目前中國簽證種類包括普通簽證、外交簽證、公務(wù)簽證和禮遇簽證四種，通常個(gè)人因私入境，中國都頒發(fā)普通簽證。那么來中國探親可以申請(qǐng)哪些簽證呢？今天，專注簽證項(xiàng)目15年的簽之家將為大家一一介紹，為大家的來華探親之路打下堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。
As we all know, foreigners who want to go to China for any purpose need to apply for visas to come to China. At present, there are four types of visas in China: ordinary visas, diplomatic visas, official visas and courtesy visas. Generally, ordinary visas are issued to individuals who enter China for private reasons. What visas can I apply for to visit my relatives in China? Today, the visa signing house, which has been focusing on the visa program for 15 years, will introduce to you one by one, laying a solid foundation for your visit to China.
首先我們要了解的是中國Q類簽證。中國Q類簽證是指來華探親團(tuán)聚簽證，分為Q1簽證和Q2簽證。
The first thing we need to know is the Chinese Q visa. China Q visa refers to the visa for visiting relatives and reuniting in China, which is divided into Q1 and Q2 visas.
Q1簽證：指因家庭團(tuán)聚申請(qǐng)赴中國居留的人員，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)為中國公民的家庭成員或具有中國永久居留資格的外國人的家庭成員；因寄養(yǎng)等原因申請(qǐng)入境居留的人員。在中國境內(nèi)停留超過180日。
Q1 visa: refers to the person who applies to stay in China due to family reunification. The applicant should be a family member of a Chinese citizen or a family member of a foreigner with permanent residence status in China; Persons who apply for entry and residence due to foster care or other reasons. Stay in China for more than 180 days.
Q2簽證：赴中國短期探親的人員，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)為居住在中國境內(nèi)的中國公民的親屬或具有中國永久居留資格的外國人的親屬。在中國境內(nèi)停留不超過180日。
Q2 visa: For those who go to China for a short visit, the applicant should be the relatives of Chinese citizens living in China or the relatives of foreigners with permanent residence qualifications in China. Stay in China for no more than 180 days.
其次是S類簽證。與Q字簽證相比，S字簽證實(shí)際上也涵蓋了入境探親的事由，但S字簽證申請(qǐng)人的探親對(duì)象必須是因工作、學(xué)習(xí)等事由在華居留的外國人。其他在華居留外國人，如持Q1字、S1字簽證入境在華居留的外國人則不屬此對(duì)象范疇。S類簽證分為S1和S2簽證。
The second is the S visa. Compared with the Q visa, the S visa actually covers the reasons for entering China to visit relatives, but the applicants for the S visa must visit foreigners who live in China for work, study and other reasons. Other foreigners residing and staying in China, such as those who enter China and stay in China with visas Q1 and S1, are not included in this category. Class S visa is divided into S1 visa and S2 visa.
S1簽證：赴中國長期探望因工作、學(xué)習(xí)等事由在中國境內(nèi)居留的外國人，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)為該外國人的配偶、父母、未滿18周歲的子女或配偶的父母；因其他私人事務(wù)需要在中國境內(nèi)居留的人員。在中國境內(nèi)停留超過180日。
S1 visa: The applicant should be the spouse, parents, children under the age of 18 or the parents of the spouse of a foreigner who goes to China to visit a foreigner residing in China for a long time for work, study or other reasons; People who need to stay in China for other private affairs. Stay in China for more than 180 days.
S2簽證：赴中國短期探望因工作、學(xué)習(xí)等事由在中國境內(nèi)停留居留的外國人，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)為該外國人的家庭成員；因其他私人事務(wù)需要在中國境內(nèi)停留的人員。在中國境內(nèi)停留不超過180日。
S2 visa: The applicant should be a family member of a foreigner who goes to China to visit a foreigner who stays in China for work, study or other reasons for a short time; People who need to stay in China for other private affairs. Stay in China for no more than 180 days.
辦理來華探親簽證需要哪些材料呢？我們以Q1簽證為例簡(jiǎn)單談一談其核心申請(qǐng)材料有哪些。
What materials do you need to apply for a visitor visa to China? Let's take Q1 visa as an example to talk about the core application materials.
申請(qǐng)人護(hù)照
Applicant's passport
近期拍攝二寸照片
Recently took two inch photos
中華人民共和國簽證申請(qǐng)表
Visa Application Form of the People's Republic of China
身份證復(fù)印件（正反面）
Copy of ID card (front and back)
邀請(qǐng)人的身份證明文件
Identification documents of the inviter
申請(qǐng)人與邀請(qǐng)人的親屬關(guān)系證明
Proof of kinship between the applicant and the inviter
在中國境內(nèi)的中國公民或具有中國永久居留資格的外國人出具的邀請(qǐng)函
Invitation letter issued by Chinese citizens in China or foreigners with Chinese permanent residence qualification
其他補(bǔ)充材料申請(qǐng)時(shí)按要求提供即可
Other supplementary materials can be provided upon request
此外，專注簽證項(xiàng)目15年的簽之家還將為你解答來華探親簽證能否續(xù)簽？如何續(xù)簽？
In addition, what should we do if we want to stay in China after the expiry of the family visit visa? Today, the visa signing family, which has been focusing on visa projects for 15 years, came to talk about whether the family visiting visa can be renewed in China? How to renew?
根據(jù)公安部八項(xiàng)出入境便利措施，關(guān)于外籍華人來華探親簽證時(shí)效規(guī)定如下：對(duì)來華探望親屬、洽談商務(wù)、開展科教文衛(wèi)交流活動(dòng)及處理私人事務(wù)的外籍華人，公安出入境管理機(jī)構(gòu)可按規(guī)定簽發(fā)5年以內(nèi)多次入境有效簽證；對(duì)在當(dāng)?shù)毓ぷ鳌W(xué)習(xí)、探親以及從事私人事務(wù)需長期居留的外籍華人，最長可按規(guī)定簽發(fā)有效期5年以內(nèi)的居留許可，這就意味著，來華探親簽證中有效期最長的可申請(qǐng)5年。
The provisions of the eight entry and exit facilitation measures of the Ministry of Public Security on the validity of visas for foreign Chinese to visit their relatives in China are as follows: For foreign Chinese who come to China to visit their relatives, negotiate business, carry out science, education, cultural and health exchanges, and handle private affairs, the exit and entry administration of public security may issue valid visas for multiple entries within five years as required; For overseas Chinese who need to stay for a long time to work, study, visit their relatives and engage in private affairs in the local area, they can issue a residence permit with a valid period of less than five years according to the regulations, which means that the longest valid visitor visa in China can apply for five years.
簽之家提醒，簽證過期后，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)重新申請(qǐng)，中國駐外使領(lǐng)館不辦理簽證延期手續(xù)。申請(qǐng)人在申請(qǐng)簽證時(shí)，應(yīng)在簽證申請(qǐng)表上注明在華停留的時(shí)間。入境后，如因故無法按原定計(jì)劃出境，應(yīng)當(dāng)在簽證注明的停留期限屆滿7日前向公安機(jī)關(guān)出入境管理機(jī)構(gòu)申請(qǐng)辦理簽證延期手續(xù)。
The visa home reminds that after the visa expires, the applicant should reapply, and Chinese embassies and consulates abroad will not handle visa extension procedures. When applying for a visa, the applicant shall indicate the time of stay in China on the visa application form. After entering the country, if you cannot leave the country according to the original plan for some reason, you should apply to the exit and entry administration of the public security organ for visa extension 7 days before the expiration of the stay period specified in the visa.
申請(qǐng)材料如下
The application materials are as follows
1、有效護(hù)照或者其他國際旅行證件
Valid passport or other international travel documents
2、填寫粘貼照片的外國人簽證證件申請(qǐng)表
Fill in the Application Form for Visa Certificate of Foreigners with Photos
3、與申請(qǐng)事由相關(guān)的證明材料
Supporting materials related to the application
持Q2字簽證者，應(yīng)當(dāng)提交被探望人出具的函件、身份證明、家庭成員關(guān)系證明。可以延長停留期限不超過180日。
Those who hold the Q2 visa shall submit the letter, identity certificate and family member relationship certificate issued by the visited person. The duration of stay may be extended for no more than 180 days.
持S2字簽證者，探親人員應(yīng)當(dāng)提交被探望人出具的函件、外國人居留證件和家庭成員關(guān)系證明。可以延長停留期限不超過180日。
For the holder of S2 visa, the family visitor shall submit the letter issued by the visited person, the alien's residence certificate and the family member relationship certificate. The duration of stay may be extended for no more than 180 days.
4、其他應(yīng)當(dāng)履行的手續(xù)和提交的證明材料
4. Other formalities to be performed and supporting materials to be submitted
以上便是簽之家為您解析來華探親簽證的相關(guān)問題，如果對(duì)來華簽證還有其他疑問，歡迎留言或者私信咨詢。
The above are the problems related to the visa to visit your family in China that the signing house has analyzed for you. If you have any other questions about the visa to China, please leave a message or send a private letter for consultation.
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